Sunday, January 16, 2011

The origin of the Stuxnet Worm...thanks Israel

I have to say this is an interesting article on the developmetn of the Stuxnet Worm...and the damage it did to the Iranian nuke program.

Stuxnet Worm Used Against Iran Was Tested in Israel - NYTimes.com



The Dimona complex in the Negev desert is famous as the heavily guarded heart of Israel’s never-acknowledged nuclear arms program, where neat rows of factories make atomic fuel for the arsenal.

Over the past two years, according to intelligence and military experts familiar with its operations, Dimona has taken on a new, equally secret role — as a critical testing ground in a joint American and Israeli effort to undermine Iran’s efforts to make a bomb of its own.

Behind Dimona’s barbed wire, the experts say, Israel has spun nuclear centrifuges virtually identical to Iran’s at Natanz, where Iranian scientists are struggling to enrich uranium. They say Dimona tested the effectiveness of the Stuxnet computer worm, a destructive program that appears to have wiped out roughly a fifth of Iran’s nuclear centrifuges and helped delay, though not destroy, Tehran’s ability to make its first nuclear arms.

“To check out the worm, you have to know the machines,” said an American expert on nuclear intelligence. “The reason the worm has been effective is that the Israelis tried it out.”...

...Many mysteries remain, chief among them, exactly who constructed a computer worm that appears to have several authors on several continents. But the digital trail is littered with intriguing bits of evidence.

...The worm itself now appears to have included two major components. One was designed to send Iran’s nuclear centrifuges spinning wildly out of control. Another seems right out of the movies: The computer program also secretly recorded what normal operations at the nuclear plant looked like, then played those readings back to plant operators, like a pre-recorded security tape in a bank heist, so that it would appear that everything was operating normally while the centrifuges were actually tearing themselves apart.

The attacks were not fully successful: Some parts of Iran’s operations ground to a halt, while others survived, according to the reports of international nuclear inspectors. Nor is it clear the attacks are over: Some experts who have examined the code believe it contains the seeds for yet more versions and assaults.
That's cool...kinda like the M5 in Star Trek-TOS's The Ultimate Computer. Can you just see an Iranian Spock saying "We have been pursuing a wild goose."

A three page article but it's worth a few mintues...a spasm of decent reporting from the New York Times.

1 comment:

  1. It's amazing to think how much damage has been done from a computer program...I've heard one of the weaknesses of the Iranian system was it was using a bootlegged copy of Windows…sounds stupid enough to be true!

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